Just like a battery, each cell in the fuel cell stack increases the total output voltage of the device. As more current (I) is drawn from the fuel cell, the output voltage (V) of the cells decreases so while the current is increasing, the output voltage is decreasing according to a characteristic IV curve seen to the right .
The amount of current which a fuel cell is able to deliver is a function of the size of the active area of each cell. The TekStak has an active area of ten square centimeters. At a current density of 0.15 amps per cm2, the TekStak can deliver 1.5 amps of current.
From the 5-cell IV curve seen to the right, if a fan is used to increase cathode air flow, we can expect the output voltage to be a little more than 2.4 Volts for a power output of 3.6 Watts.
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